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Illinois vs New York: contractor markets, side by side

Illinois has 14,951 active licensed contractors across the trades we cover; New York has 28,981 about 1.9× fewer licensed contractors. Counts come from the IDFPR + Chicago Department of Buildings and the NYC Department of Buildings + DCWP; market figures are U.S. Census aggregates.

 IllinoisNew York
Active licensed contractors14,95128,981
Licenses per 10k residents11.714.5
Residents12,757,58319,994,326
Households5,427,3368,494,175
Median household income$84,033$89,542
Building permits (2025)18,55138,667
Top city by licensesChicagoBrooklyn

New York is the denser market: 14.5 active licenses per 10k residents against 11.7 in Illinois. Density cuts both ways — more contractors to sell to per square mile, and more competition per job for the contractors themselves.

Household income runs higher in New York — $89,542 median against $84,033 in Illinois — which generally shows up in project budgets and ticket sizes.

Trade by trade

TradeIllinoisNew York
Electricians2,5673,510
Plumbers9431,148
HVAC Contractors103
General Contractors6,07423,751
Roofing Contractors4,404
Fire-Protection Contractors469
Masons963

Counts are active licenses only, from each state's license board. A “—” means that board doesn't issue a statewide license for the trade, not that the trade doesn't exist there.